The Harari people are known for their rich cultural heritage, which dates back centuries. They have a unique language, distinctive clothing and rich musical and dance styles that make them different from other ethnic groups in Ethiopia.
The Shuwalid Cultural Festival is a vibrant celebration that takes place over several days in Harar. During the festival, visitors can enjoy traditional Harari music and dance performances, sample delicious local cuisine, and shop for unique handicrafts made by Harari artisans. The festival also features colorful parades, cultural exhibitions, and performances by local artists, making it a truly immersive cultural experience.
Accordingly, the Shuwalid Cultural Festival plays a significant role in promoting tourism. By attracting visitors from all over Ethiopia and beyond, the festival will immensely contribute to boost the local economy and support small businesses such as hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops. Additionally, the festival raises awareness about the cultural heritage of the Harari people and helps to preserve and promote their traditions for future generations.
While the Shuwalid Cultural Festival is a highlight of the Harar tourism scene, there is much more to see and do in this historic city. Visitors can explore the ancient walled city of Harar, visit historic sites, and experience the vibrant daily life of the Harari people. Harar is also known for its bustling markets, where visitors can purchase traditional spices, textiles, and handicrafts.
Recently, the Shuwalid Festival was celebrated in Harari State with various artistic events, cultural festivals, and fairs. The festival was attended by the Head of the Harari State, Ordin Bedri, as well as senior officials of the federal and state governments, residents of the state, foreign tourists, and guests from different parts of the country.
According to the tradition of the Harari community, the Shuwalid Festival is celebrated after fasting for six consecutive days, starting from the day of Eid al-Fitr and from the evening of the sixth day until the next day. The festival is attracting the attention of the youth and has been promoting unity and brotherhood among the community.
According to senior government officials who attended the festival, the Shuwalid cultural festival of the Harari people has been hailed as a key driver in boosting Ethiopia’s tourism sector and preserving the nation’s rich cultural heritage.
The Prosperity Party Vice President and the Democracy Building Center Coordinator Office Head Adam Farah issued a statement on the occasion of the Shuwalid Festival, emphasizing the importance of cultural values in Ethiopia’s ongoing reform agenda.
“Ethiopia is prioritizing the development of its cultural heritage and tourism sector as part of a multisectoral economic strategy,” said Adam Farah. “This is not only about economic growth but also about fostering national cohesion, strengthening social values, and improving the quality of life for all citizens.”
He noted that recent reforms have laid the groundwork for promoting cultural pride and positive social attributes among the population, with the government committed to ensuring the preservation of Ethiopia’s diverse heritage for future generations.
Meanwhile, Harar State Chief Administrator Ordin Bedri highlighted the Shuwalid Festival’s growing importance in elevating tourism as a key economic contributor.
“The recognition and celebration of Shuwalid are helping to transform our cultural resources into significant economic assets,” said Ordin. “Its registration by UNESCO as an Intangible World Cultural Heritage has led to increased tourist interest in the State.”
A panel discussion was held in Harar City, focusing on the impact of Shuwalid’s heritage registration and its potential to further elevate Ethiopia’s standing in global cultural tourism.
The Shuwalid Festival was officially registered by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as an intangible cultural heritage. The festival includes a vibrant cultural exhibition, showcasing Harari traditions through music, dance, fashion, jewelry, and local crafts.
Moreover, participants from neighboring states, the Argoba cultural group, and various cultural clothing and jewelry manufacturers’ associations took part in the exhibition, celebrating the diverse cultural fabric of Ethiopia
So far, visitors who participated in the festival said that the Shuwal Eid Festival not only promotes cultural heritages and values but also strengthens unity and solidarity and shows love and understanding.
Abubakar Yusuf, who came to the festival from the US, said that the Shuwalid Festival not only promotes cultural values but also strengthens the relationship between nations and nationalities and enhances peace and cooperation.
On his part, Edris Ajebu, who attended the festival for the first time, said that the Shuwalid Festival not only promotes the culture, history, and heritage of Harari, but also fostered unity among Ethiopians.
Ezaline Kahlin, who came from Belgium to participate in the festival, said she was happy to participate in the Shuwalid, which was registered as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
She said that it was very pleasing to see everyone celebrating the festival together and in solidarity.
What is more, if you are a fan of cultural festivals and unique cultural experiences, then the Shuwalid Cultural Festival of the Harari people is a must-visit event. This festival, which takes place annually in the beautiful and historical Harar City, offers visitors a glimpse into the fascinating traditions, music, dance, and art of the Harari people.
In sum, the Shuwalid Cultural Festival of the Harari people is a vibrant celebration of the rich cultural heritage of the Harari people, and it plays a crucial role in promoting tourism. By attending this festival, visitors can immerse themselves in the traditions, music, dance, and art of the Harari people and gain a deeper appreciation for their unique cultural identity.
BY TEWODROS KASSA
THE ETHIOPIAN HERALD FRIDAY 11 APRIL 2025
