Ethiopia is home to numerous ethnic groups, each with its unique cultural heritage and traditions. However, ethnic tensions have often caused divisions and strife. The newly established Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission (ENDC) sought to act as a bridge between these communities, facilitating dialogues that aim to resolve conflicts and promote understanding. By creating an environment conducive to constructive conversations, the commission enables individuals to engage in open and honest exchanges, thereby fostering reconciliation and long-term peace.
In a diverse and multicultural country like Ethiopia, fostering peace and harmony among its various communities is of paramount importance. With a history marred by ethnic tensions and conflicts, the Ethiopian government recognized the need for a dedicated institution to address these issues and promote dialogue. Thus, the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission (ENDC) was established with the primary objective of cultivating peace and unity across the nation. Thus, the ENDC is expected to play a paramount role towards achieving its goals and contribute more in the efforts of building a peaceful, stable, and prosperous Ethiopia.
Following the establishment of the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission (NDC) various segments of the society have been expressing optimism that the NDC will play a crucial role in cultivating peace and harmony within the diverse Ethiopian society. Recognizing the significance of peace for the nation’s development and prosperity, the NDC embraces indigenous values as a foundation to promote sustainable peace. By fostering national dialogue and leveraging the cultural heritage of Ethiopia, the NDC aims to address conflicts, bridge differences, and build a united and inclusive society.
No doubt, the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission plays a pivotal role in reconciling differences and nurturing understanding among diverse communities. Its functions encompass facilitating constructive dialogues, promoting inclusivity, and coordinating efforts toward peace building. By bringing together individuals from various backgrounds and ideologies, the ENDC serves as a platform for open discussions, fostering greater empathy and mutual respect.
According to the Commission, one of the key responsibilities of the ENDC is to address historical grievances that have engendered conflicts in Ethiopia. By examining past injustices and acknowledging the pain experienced by different communities, the commission provides an avenue for healing and reconciliation. Through its inclusive approach, the ENDC endeavors to ensure that all voices are heard and that marginalized groups receive the acknowledgment they deserve.
Recently, the National Dialogue Commission (NDC) said it has utilized indigenous conflict resolution mechanisms and values to discharge its mission of bringing lasting solutions to Ethiopia’s longstanding and contentious problems.
Approached by the Ethiopian Press Agency (EPA), Commissioner Yonas Adaye (PhD) stated that due attention is given to utilize local actors and traditional community-based conflict-solving mechanisms for the successful conduct of the dialogue. The commission plans to conduct the dialogue in the forthcoming Ethiopian year.
Values, norms, and beliefs practiced by the members of the community are vital for national consensus and the National Dialogue will be held from grass root to higher level and embraces religious fathers, elders and community leaders. “As the saying goes: ‘When in Rome, do as Romans do’ we are rich in traditional conflict resolution norms and we will employ such experience in our mission.”
To achieve the commission’s mission and register sustainable development and peace, it is not mandatory to go abroad, rather use the local conflict-resolution mechanisms and the knowledge in the years to come, he noted.
“The security of each of us is guaranteed in the existence of others. Social values that are found in different parts of the country are vital for mutual understanding. Thus, we will use all methods of conflict resolution and prevention in the National Dialogue.”
Yonas added: “We may apply international experiences that will best fit with our context. Still, indigenous conflict resolution mechanisms and norms will have an indispensable role in our activities in years to come.”
The active participation of people at the grass root level is a more viable approach to seek lasting solutions to Ethiopia’s deep rooted problems than elite bargain. Ethiopia’s common values that keep the survival of the country for long will undoubtedly serve to overcome the existing and emerging challenges, the commissioner emphasized.
More importantly, trust is an essential element in any community. The ENDC recognizes this and works diligently to cultivate trust among various stakeholders. Through its dedicated efforts, the commission aims to bridge the gap between different communities and foster a sense of unity. By promoting empathy, understanding, and tolerance, the ENDC builds the foundation necessary for sustainable peace in Ethiopia.
Accordingly, the commission advocates for inclusive decision-making processes, where communities actively participate in shaping their own futures. By involving citizens in important dialogue sessions and policy discussions, the ENDC enables Ethiopians to have a stake in the peace building process. This participatory approach empowers individuals, deepens their sense of ownership, and strengthens the fabric of Ethiopian society.
In sum, the ENDC also collaborates with existing governmental and non-governmental institutions. By partnering with organizations involved in conflict resolution and promoting peace, the commission leverages its resources and expertise to enhance Ethiopia’s peace building efforts. This collaborative approach not only fosters synergy but also ensures that the nation benefits from the collective wisdom and experience of various stakeholders.
The ENDC established with a mission of creating conducive conditions for national consensus by identifying the root causes of deep division and discord among the Ethiopian society through research, and public dialogues, conducting national dialogue and presenting recommendations to the concerned bodies as well as designing the implementations monitoring system thereof, it was learned
BY TEWODROS KASSA
THE ETHIOPIAN HERALD SUNDAY EDITION 24 DECEMBER 2023
