– Int’l Geographical Indications conference opens here
ADDIS ABABA – The Ministry of Innovation and Technology (MinT) has reaffirmed that strengthening intellectual property (IP) rights is essential to realizing Ethiopia’s vision of innovation-led development.
This message was delivered during the opening of the International Geographical Indications (GI) Conference, which commenced yesterday in Addis Ababa. Organized by the Ethiopian Intellectual Property Authority (EIPA).
The event brought together senior government officials, representatives from the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), and international experts to discuss the strategic role of GIs in national development.
Delivering the keynote address, MinT Minister Belete Molla (PhD) noted that Ethiopia’s recently revised National Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy positions knowledge, creativity, and innovation as central pillars of inclusive and sustainable growth. He underscored that stronger intellectual property systems-particularly in the area of geographical indications-are fundamental to this transformation.
Belete described geographical indications as powerful tools of empowerment. By recognizing and protecting the unique qualities of region-specific products, GIs not only help ensure fair market access for local producers, but also serve to preserve Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage. Products such as Ada Teff, Yirgacheffe Coffee, and Harar Coffee, he said, are globally recognized and deserve full legal protection to enhance their authenticity and market potential.
The minister also announced Ethiopia’s plans to introduce a dedicated Geographical Indications law, aligning with the country’s broader IP reform agenda and its accession process to the World Trade Organization (WTO). The new legal framework is expected to improve traceability and protect local products against counterfeiting and unfair competition, while simultaneously empowering rural communities and strengthening the value chain from producer to consumer.
“Intellectual property is not a luxury—it is a necessity for development,” Belete emphasized. “It must be accessible, enforceable, and inclusive. Our ministry, in close collaboration with EIPA, is committed to building the institutional infrastructure, technical capacities, and supportive policies that allow Ethiopians to fully benefit from their creativity and traditional knowledge.”
WIPO Director General Daren Tang also addressed the gathering, affirming the organization’s commitment to supporting Ethiopia and other African nations in building robust IP ecosystems. He stressed that the development of GI systems is particularly crucial for countries with rich agricultural and natural resource bases, as it promotes rural empowerment and sustainable economic growth.
Daren further highlighted the importance of strong collaboration among stakeholders, tailored technical support, and a sense of community ownership in building effective and enduring geographical indication systems.
BY TSEGAYE TILAHUN
THE ETHIOPIAN HERALD WEDNESDAY 4 JUNE 2025
