
The United Nations General Assembly’s commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II serves as a pivotal moment for reflection, education, and the promotion of peace. This observance holds significant importance for the new generation for several reasons.
True, World War II was a defining event in global history, reshaping international relations, national boundaries, and global power dynamics. By commemorating its end, young people are encouraged to explore the causes and consequences of the war. This understanding fosters a deeper awareness of how historical events shape contemporary society, politics, and international relations.
Yes, the commemoration emphasizes the importance of peace and reconciliation in a world still grappling with conflicts. It serves as a reminder of the devastating consequences of war and the necessity of diplomatic efforts to resolve disputes. For the new generation, this message is crucial in promoting a culture of dialogue and cooperation rather than conflict.
World War II highlighted profound human rights violations, leading to the establishment of international frameworks aimed at protecting human dignity. The commemoration reinforces the importance of human rights and the responsibility of individuals and nations to uphold them. This is particularly relevant for young people, who are increasingly engaged in social justice movements and advocacy.
In an interconnected world, the commemoration fosters a sense of global citizenship among the younger generation. It encourages them to recognize their role in addressing global challenges, such as inequality, climate change, and conflict. Understanding the lessons of the past empowers them to contribute positively to a more just and peaceful world.
The aftermath of World War II saw the establishment of the United Nations and various international organizations aimed at promoting collaboration among nations. By commemorating the end of the war, the UN underscores the importance of international cooperation in addressing global issues. For young people, this serves as a reminder that collective action is essential for achieving common goals.
Speaking at the United Nations General Assembly’s commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, Ethiopian delegation underscored the need for renewed global cooperation, stronger multilateralism, and reform of the UN Security Council to reflect equitable representation.
Recalling Ethiopia’s historic 1935 appeal to the League of Nations during its invasion by fascist forces, the delegation stated that Addis Ababa’s early warnings about global inaction foreshadowed the catastrophic conflict that followed. “It was not the covenant of the League that was at stake, but global morality itself,” the delegation noted, referencing Emperor Haile Selassie’s famous plea to the international community.
The statement emphasized that World War II was a “stark reminder of the horrific manifestation of what destruction of that magnitude could do to humanity and human civilization,” and paid tribute to the millions who sacrificed their lives in defense of freedom and humanity.
The Ethiopian delegation credited the founding of the United Nations in the aftermath of the war as a pivotal moment in global history, recognizing the organization’s enduring role in promoting international peace and security. “It is in this global body that the principle of collective security is enshrined,” the statement said, calling the UN Charter “a declaration of the noblest aspirations of humankind.”
However, the delegation stressed that the world faces new and complex challenges that require updated approaches to multilateralism. “We need to further strengthen global cooperation and forge stronger partnerships,” Ethiopia stated, urging efforts to make the UN “fit for purpose.”
A central part of Ethiopia’s message was the need to reform the Security Council. The delegation pointed out the lack of permanent African representation on the Council, describing it as a critical shortcoming in the current multilateral system. “Our multilateral framework has failed to ensure equal representation of states,” the delegation asserted.
The delegation also called for greater political and financial support to UN peace operations to safeguard the gains made through peacekeeping missions. “The world cannot afford to witness any relapse in the hard-fought gains,” the statement said.
Ethiopia reaffirmed its commitment to the purposes and principles of the United Nations and pledged continued support for its mission, as per a video reposted on social media platform X (formerly Twitter) by the FDRE President Taye Atske-Selassie via Ethiopian Mission to the UN in New York.
In my view the United Nations General Assembly’s commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II is not merely a historical event; it is an opportunity to educate and inspire the new generation. By reflecting on the past, young people can better understand their role in shaping a peaceful and equitable future. Ultimately, this commemoration reinforces the values of peace, human rights, and global cooperation that are vital for a harmonious world.
BY MENGISTEAB TESHOME
THE ETHIOPIAN HERALD WEDNESDAY 14 MAY 2025