
The Dam is not merely an infrastructure project; it also represents a collective aspiration—Ethiopians’ unity, commitment, and hard work—and it is a manifestation of their perseverance to realize long-held dreams despite the challenges.
When the foundation stone of the Dam was laid on April 2, 2011, and its construction was announced, citizens from all walks of life supported the endeavor with fervor, proclaiming, “We will build it; we will make it a reality.”
However, the journey to constructing the Dam has not been without its obstacles. Since the laying of the foundation stone, various efforts have been made to hinder Ethiopia’s progress, both directly and indirectly.
Some entities have tried to impede the construction of the project through a range of destructive activities, but all were in vain. As the saying goes, “A nail will always hit its head.” Despite these challenges”, the determination of the Ethiopian people has only grown strengthened.
Despite the myriad challenges, Ethiopia continues to construct the Dam relentlessly, undeterred by external pressures. The Ethiopian government and its people have made significant sacrifices to bring the project to fruition. Remarkably, 98 percent of the construction is now completed, a success attributed to the steadfast leadership and unwavering commitment of the government.
The Abbay Hydroelectric Dam promises to provide a wide array of economic, social benefits. It will help to ensure energy sovereignty and food security for millions of Ethiopians, serving as a cornerstone for the national economy through enabling the potential export of electricity to neighboring countries.
The Dam project is expected to generate significant employment opportunities across various sectors, including agriculture, fish farming, and irrigation, aside from curbing energy poverty in the country in a way that maintains environmental sustainability. Its political significance also positions the nation as a symbol of national triumph and unity.
As the Hydroelectric Dam is nearing completion, its positive impact on the living standards of Ethiopian citizens becomes increasingly evident. The Dam is poised to create an environment conducive to economic growth, increased productivity, and job creation. Providing reliable electricity will enhance operational efficiency across all sectors, including agriculture, industry, and services.
It is obvious that electricity is a critical element for economic advancement, enabling factories and industries to operate effectively. The accessibility of sustainable energy will facilitate the production of goods, enhance productivity, and attract both domestic and foreign investments. Successively, this influx of investment will further generate job opportunities, fostering economic development.
As Ethiopia approaches the completion of the Hydroelectric Dam, the collective resilience of its citizens becomes increasingly evident. This project represents not just a physical structure but a legacy of determination, unity and hope. It embodies the spirit of the Ethiopian people who have faced adversity and remain steadfast in their commitment to a vision of progress.
The completion and inauguration of the Dam will be a moment of national celebration, a source of pride for all Ethiopians. It stands as a testament to what can be achieved through hard work and unwavering persistence—a legacy that will inspire future generations.
In practical terms, as FBC reported mentioning the Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP), this flagship hydroelectric project, when fully completed, will have a generating capacity of 5,150 megawatts and an annual energy output of 15,760 gigawatt hours of energy, significantly contributing to the national electricity grid. It is also anticipated to connect 70 percent of rural villages and towns that currently lack access to electricity, thereby transforming the lives of millions.
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed (PhD) has recently announced that the construction project is nearing completion, with only a few months remaining before its inauguration. As many people agreed, one of the primary obstacles preventing Ethiopia from overcoming poverty and backwardness has been the lack of sufficient electricity. In this respect, this huge Hydroelectric Dam is anticipated to rectify this deficiency, enabling the country to enhance its competitiveness in the global market.
The economic implications of this Dam extend beyond producing electricity. It is also expected to facilitate maritime transport and fisheries development, creating a man-made lake with a capacity of 74 billion cubic meters of water. This lake will not only support local transportation but also become a potential tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world.
According to documents, as the artificial lake around the dam expands, it will create more than 78 islands, offering opportunities for resorts, fish farming, and other economic activities. It is estimated that up to 50,000 tons of fish can be harvested annually, contributing to food security and potential exports to neighboring countries.
The efforts to prevent the Dam from becoming a reality have primarily aimed to stifle Ethiopia’s economic growth. However, the dam’s completion is now within reach, presenting an opportunity for continuous development and prosperity.
If the entire Ethiopian populace unites in this final push, they will inherit a legacy that will endure for generations. As we stand on the cusp of this monumental achievement, millions of eyes are fixed on the Dam, anticipating the benefits it will bring.
The completion and inauguration of the Abbay Hydroelectric Dam, a project that has already transformed the lives of hundreds of millions, will be a joyous occasion for friends and a source of sorrow for adversaries. With only a few months remaining, the anticipation of sharing in its benefits is palpable across the nation.
BY MENGISTEAB TESHOME
THE ETHIOPIAN HERALD SUNDAY EDITION 6 APRIL 2025