The Abbay Hydroelectric Dam, a monumental flagship project that was launched on April 2, 2011, is now on the verge of completion.
This ambitious undertaking, which was once met with skepticism and deemed unrealistic, is set to be inaugurated in the coming six months, disproving the wrong assumption of some entities and underscoring Ethiopia’s steadfast commitment to self-reliance and development.
Truly speaking, the Abbay Hydroelectric Dam is not merely a feat of engineering; but it is also a powerful symbol of Ethiopia’s resilience and collective determination. It stands as a national victory driven by the “we can do it” spirit, embodying the strength and unity of the Ethiopian people and their indomitable spirit.
Importantly, the Dam serves as an inspiring beacon for the broader African continent, showing that with vision and perseverance; even the most ambitious dreams can be realized in the face of significant challenges.
In fact, the journey of the Abbay Hydroelectric Dam has not been without any challenges but with many hindrances, particularly in the pre-reform years. Systemic corruption at the highest levels of leadership cast a shadow over the project’s progress, leading to delays, mismanagement and a decline in the quality of work.
However, with the ascension of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed to power, the tide began to turn. Following a wave of reforms that swept through the country- reshaping the political and administrative landscape and the dismissal of corrupt officials who had prioritized personal gains over national development- the unethical activities surrounding the construction of the mega dam were brought to light.
With the implementation of reforms, efforts to ensure the Dam’s completion have intensified, aiming to sustain this monumental project for generations to come.
Consequently, aside from sustaining the construction, over the past three to four years, the majority of the turbines at the Dam have begun generating electricity, enabling the country to supply power to its neighboring countries. Neighboring countries including Sudan, Djibouti, and Kenya are already benefitting from the power produced by the Abbay Hydroelectric Dam. Additionally, Ethiopia is preparing to export 100MW of electricity to Tanzania; as part of its broader regional energy integration strategy.
Looking ahead, Ethiopia plans to expand the distribution of electricity to more countries in the region, strengthening its power grid infrastructure in tandem with the growing capacity of the Dam. This initiative aligns with Ethiopia’s broader vision of fostering regional integration and economic cooperation by connecting the Horn of Africa and beyond through reliable electricity supply, promoting economic development and cooperation in the region while addressing domestic electricity needs.
Currently, as the flagship hydroelectric project commemorates its 14th anniversary, only two percent remains before its completion. Despite facing both internal and external challenges, the Dam has steadily progressed toward its inauguration, overcoming doubts and misconceptions.
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s leadership has been crucial in bringing the project closer to fruition. As the Premier frequently utters, Abbay Hydroelectric Dam is not only a testament to Ethiopians’ persistence to overcome obstacles; it also serves as a beacon of hope for Africa, proving that the continent can overcome its own challenges and turn ambitious dreams into tangible realities.
Further, it delineates Africa’s potential to break free from dependency and chart its own path toward economic independence, illuminating the path toward a more integrated, prosperous Africa. And Ethiopia by harnessing its natural resources will continue promoting African integration.
THE ETHIOPIAN HERALD WEDNESDAY 2 APRIL 2025
