- Paving way for clean energy in rural communities
ADDIS ABABA- The Ministry of Water and Energy (MoWE) announced plans to distribute 31.5 million smart ovens to rural communities by 2030, as part of its efforts to promote clean energy across Ethiopia.
MoWE’s Rural Energy Technology Development and Transfer Executive Officer Birhanu Woldu told the Ethiopian Press Agency (EPA) that significant strides are being made to achieve this goal. The initiative includes constructing 150 small rivers for power generation to support the distribution.
According to Birhanu, the smart ovens will play a crucial role in reducing health risks, minimizing energy waste, boosting economic productivity, and promoting environmental sustainability in rural areas. “So far, 20.5 million smart ovens have already been distributed, offering clean cooking technologies to families, especially providing relief to mothers from harmful smoke produced by traditional stoves,” he said.
The government is prioritizing clean energy solutions to replace traditional ovens, which contribute to significant energy loss. Various strategies are underway, including the promotion of solar power, biomass energy, and clean ovens, accompanied by awareness campaigns to ensure fair access to energy in rural communities.
“To enhance energy consumption in these areas, digital applications integrated with solar power distribution are being implemented. This technology will increase power distribution, and the smart ovens will save up to 70% of energy,” Birhanu added.
Last year, MoWE constructed 14 solar mini-grids and commenced the development of three small rivers for power generation, one of which is set to begin operations soon.
The Amhara State Water and Energy Bureau Deputy Head Tilahun Shimelis emphasized that clean cooking energy technologies are vital for safeguarding the health of women and children, addressing climate change, and providing economic benefits to rural communities. However, Tilahun mentioned the ongoing challenges, such as a shortage of skilled labor and insufficient budgets, in meeting the high demand for power.
Supporting this, Central Ethiopia’s Mines and Energy Bureau Alternative Energy Development Director Teketel Matiwos stated that providing clean cooking technologies to rural areas is critical for protecting forests from destruction and preventing health issues for mothers and children. “We are working on ensuring fair utilization of clean energy in the coming years,” he noted.
This widespread smart oven distribution marks a significant step toward a cleaner, healthier, and more energy-efficient future for Ethiopia’s rural communities.
BY MESERET BEHAILU
The Ethiopian Herald September 29/2024