Cooperation among nations key in developing long-term solutions to Sudan’s conflict

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 BY ADDISALEM MULAT

 The issue of conflict in Sudan is not a simple one. It is a complex problem that requires the cooperation and participation of individuals, governments, and other organizations from all over the world. Ignoring those who contribute to the aggravation of tensions will only worsen the situation. Therefore, all and sundry must make sure to engage with all parties involved in the conflict and work together to identify a sustainable solution that prioritizes lasting peace and stability within the country. It is essential that we prioritize a long-term approach to resolving this issue, rather than seeking quick fixes or temporary solutions that do not address the root causes of the conflict. Ultimately, it is only through effective collaboration and a joint commitment to peace that we can hope to achieve a brighter future for Sudan and its people.

For several years, Sudan has been stricken with an ongoing conflict that has caused untold pain and suffering to its people. This issue is multifaceted and influenced by a myriad of political, economic and social factors that have made it challenging to resolve. The conflict’s complexity makes it even more pressing for the Sudanese people, as they continue to face struggles such as displacement, hunger, and fear for their safety. Turning a blind eye to this ongoing conflict only serves to perpetuate the suffering of those who are already struggling and marginalized.

 Despite the gravity of the situation, the rest of the world must not ignore or disregard the Sudanese people’s plight. As global citizens, it is our responsibility to support those affected by the Sudanese conflict by advocating for peace and stability in the region and supporting organizations that provide aid and resources to those impacted. As a society, we should work towards promoting empathy, compassion and understanding towards those experiencing hardship, regardless of their geographical location. It is important to understand that the Sudanese people are innocent victims caught in the crossfire of a larger political struggle. They have been subjected to violence, displacement, and discrimination. Women and children have especially borne the brunt of the conflict, with many being forced to flee their homes and live in refugee camps.

 In the present time, individuals or groups who are inclined towards war like activities should take a step back and dissociate themselves from their malevolent deeds. It is high time for them to reflect on their actions and consider other methods to establish peace and stability without resorting to violent means and shedding blood. Instead of adding fuel to conflicts, these people must advocate for dialogue, mediation, and diplomatic negotiations to find solutions to any issues or disputes that may arise.  To achieve this, they have to be open and willing to listen and understand each other’s perspectives while striving to discover common ground. It is crucial to emphasize that this drastic shift in approach requires a significant commitment that can only be achieved through determination and understanding.

The attainment of sustainable peace and development cannot be achieved by the efforts of just one stakeholder. It is vital that every stakeholder collaborates and works together towards a common goal. This means that positive communication must occur between grassroots organizations, religious and community leaders, and all other actors who significantly contribute to promoting peace. The warmongers must reflect on their actions and begin to reconsider their approach towards achieving peace and stability, recognizing that violence and bloodshed are not viable options. It is only through genuine efforts to promote dialogue and cooperation that we can create a better  world where conflicts are resolved without causing harm, injury, or destruction.

The conflict has attracted the attention of various interest groups who are keenly following the matter. Unfortunately, some of these external parties are not contributing towards finding a solution. As a matter of fact, they are making matters worse by aggravating the situation, which is gradually turning into a regional crisis.  Instead of working towards finding a peaceful solution, some of these external parties appear to be exacerbating the conflict. Rather than using their influence to resolve the issue, they have instead chosen to take actions that are only escalating the situation further. The actions taken by certain individuals or groups have had an adverse effect on the already volatile situation, thereby worsening it to a great extent. The outcome of such actions has resulted in an escalation of the conflict, leading to more turmoil, distress, and unrest in the regions affected by the conflict.

 It is essential to recognize that while governments and international organizations have a significant role to play in resolving the issue, individuals themselves can also play a vital part. In further detail, one of the fundamental ways that people can contribute to resolving the crisis is by raising awareness about the situation. It is not uncommon for many individuals to lack a full understanding of the gravity of the situation in Sudan, including the underlying causes and the difficulties faced by those affected by the conflict. In essence, every person has a social responsibility to actively participate in creating a more peaceful and inclusive world. By stepping up and doing their part, individuals can help to bring about positive change and contribute to resolving conflicts such as the one currently present in Sudan.

The conflict in Sudan is a serious issue that should not be taken lightly. If it continues to go unnoticed and unaddressed, the situation has the potential to worsen and spiral out of control. This could lead to dire consequences that could affect both the people directly involved in the violence and those who may not have any direct involvement but would still be impacted by its ripple effects. The far-reaching effects of the conflict would be devastating to many individuals and communities. The human cost of this conflict is high, and it is expected that a lot of people will suffer as a result.

This includes the loss of lives, injuries sustained during the violence, and displacement from homes and communities. The impact of the conflict on those who are directly affected by it cannot be ignored. Families would be torn apart, and homes destroyed, resulting in a significant disruption to normal, everyday life. They would also face challenges accessing basic amenities such as food, water, and medical care, which would further compound the already dire situation. Even those who may not be directly involved in the conflict would still feel its ripple effects, as it could disrupt normal business operations, trade, and everyday life.

 As a nation, it is imperative that we take responsibility for our role in promoting peace and ensuring that those who suffer in times of conflict receive the support they need to rebuild their lives. We must play our part in making the world a safer and more peaceful place. By joining hands with others on the international stage, we can make a huge difference in the lives of people who have been directly or indirectly impacted by conflicts across the globe. The war may have long-lasting economic and societal impacts. The conflict could contribute to increased poverty and displacement, worsening the already dire situation in Sudan. With resources being redirected towards the conflict, there may be a decline in economic activity in the areas impacted by the conflict, leading to reduced opportunities for employment and economic growth.

The displacement of individuals and communities may also lead to a breakdown in social structures and institutions. Cooperation among nations can lead to the development of long-term solutions that address the root causes of the Sudanese conflict. It can also provide opportunities for mediating peace talks and engaging in constructive dialogue between the warring parties. Through cooperation, the international community can help create an environment that fosters sustainable peace and economic development. Speaking to Ethiopian Press Agency (EPA), Strategic Affairs Researcher Wuhibegezer Ferede (PhD) recently said Ethiopia is executing commendable activities to prevent Sudan’s conflict from ravaging the Horn of Africa.

Actors are working to expand the conflict to other countries in the region and Ethiopia needs to take the necessary caution to halt such destructive attempts. Mentioning Ethiopia’s leading role in regional peace and stability, he highlighted its contribution to the Sudanese peace process and helping the warring parties to resolve the problem in negotiation. “Ethiopia’s peace initiative is aligned with the interest of the people of Sudan and it is the demonstration and commitment of Ethiopia to find lasting solution for Sudan’s conflict.”

Ethiopia needs to take the lead to support to end the crises and the suffering of the Sudanese people. Ethiopia has pursued a non-interference policy and its involvement in the Sudanese conflict should also carry out in the spirit of good neighborliness, Wuhibegezer added. “Some groups are trying to utilize the conflict as a tool to destabilize the region and their motive is to interfere in Sudanese internal affairs and weaken the country. Hence, Ethiopia needs to continue its effort and commitment to support Sudan to bring an end to the conflict and preserve the peace and stability of the East Africa region.”

 THE ETHIOPIAN HERALD WEDNESDAY 31 MAY 2023

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