The Ankara Declaration, signed by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed (PhD) of Ethiopia and President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud of Somalia on December 11, 2024 in Ankara, states the agreement of the two nations to peacefully settle their differences.
The agreement brokered by Turkey, demonstrates Ethiopia’s commitment to regional integration, mutual development and cooperation with its neighboring countries. The declaration also emphasizes the importance of providing Ethiopia with reliable and secure access to the sea. Regional, continental and international organizations as well as countries have praised the agreement.
Mutual development, shared growth foundation for Horn stability: PM Abiy
As neighbors, Ethiopia and Somalia share centuries of relations. We are not just neighbors but brothers and sisters, bound by blood. Ethiopians and Somalis share a common history, language, and culture, strengthened by the sacrifices of thousands of Ethiopian soldiers who defended Somalia against terrorist threats.
Ours relationship was never meant a case for third-party intervention, it was always intended to be a family dialogue. Ethiopia is committed to regional integration, mutual development and shared growth as the foundation for stability in the Horn of Africa.
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed (PhD) said following the agreement in Ankara
Somalia’s President acknowledges the sacrifices made by Ethiopian soldiers in protecting Somalia
Somalia acknowledges the sacrifices made by Ethiopian troops in safeguarding Somalia from terrorist attacks, especially within the African Union peacekeeping missions. Ethiopian forces have demonstrated their dedication to Somalia’s security over the years.
Ethiopia and Somalia have more similarities than differences. Our shared history, culture, and values emphasize the interconnectedness of our people. We must capitalize on these commonalities for mutual benefit. The Horn of Africa is a fertile yet volatile region that necessitates cooperation between Ethiopia and Somalia to attain peace and prosperity for our citizens and the region as a whole.
Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, President of Somalia said at a joint news conference
UN warmly welcomes the Ankara Agreement: UN Spokesperson
We warmly welcome the announcement of the Ankara Declaration between Ethiopia and Somalia under the leadership of Turkey. This is a positive step towards fostering friendship and mutual respect between the two countries.
We are eager for the commencement of technical negotiations and are hopeful for a positive outcome. The UN stands ready to provide assistance and support in any way possible.
Stephane Dujarric, United Nations (UN) spokesman said during a news conference
AU strongly encourages implementation of the Ankara Agreement without delay: Chairperson
The African Union welcomes the communiqué signed by the leaders of Ethiopia and Somalia to resolve misunderstandings between the two nations. The agreement is an important act of high responsibility on the part of the leaders of Somalia and Ethiopia.
The AU strongly encourages the two nations to implement the relevant measures adopted in the communiqué without delay.
Moussa Faki Mahamat, African Union Commission Chairperson
The Ankara Accord is crucial in strengthening the social fabric between Ethio-Somalia : IGAD
IGAD commends the landmark Ankara Agreement reached between the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and the Federal Republic of Somalia. This significant accord marks a substantial step towards strengthening the long-standing social fabric between the two sisterly nations and demonstrates a commitment to resolving bilateral issues amicably.
IGAD praised the leaders of both countries for their constructive engagement and spirit of cooperation. Such diplomatic efforts are important in addressing shared challenges and fostering stability and prosperity in the Horn of Africa.
IGAD remains steadfast in its commitment to supporting its Member States in their pursuit of sustainable solutions through dialogue, partnership, and mutual cooperation.
Workneh Gebeyehu (PhD), Executive Secretary of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)
US encourages Ethiopia and Somalia to crease their cooperation: State Department
The United States welcomes the Declaration signed on December 11 between the Federal Republic of Somalia and the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, reaffirming the sovereignty, unity, independence, and territorial integrity of each country and promoting cooperation on common interests.
We anticipate engaging in technical negotiations to facilitate Ethiopia’s access to the sea in a reliable, secure, and sustainable manner for the benefit of both countries, while also respecting Somalia’s territorial integrity.
We urge Ethiopia and Somalia to enhance their collaboration on shared security concerns, especially in combating al-Shabaab, and we are eager to maintain our strong bilateral cooperation with both nations.
United States of America Department of State official statement
